refactor: prepare database/key_value/media.rs from service/media.rs
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357
src/database/key_value/media.rs
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357
src/database/key_value/media.rs
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use image::{imageops::FilterType, GenericImageView};
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use super::abstraction::Tree;
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use crate::{utils, Error, Result};
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use std::{mem, sync::Arc};
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use tokio::{
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fs::File,
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io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt},
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};
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pub struct FileMeta {
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pub content_disposition: Option<String>,
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pub content_type: Option<String>,
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pub file: Vec<u8>,
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}
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pub struct Media {
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pub(super) mediaid_file: Arc<dyn Tree>, // MediaId = MXC + WidthHeight + ContentDisposition + ContentType
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}
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impl Media {
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/// Uploads a file.
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pub async fn create(
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&self,
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mxc: String,
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globals: &Globals,
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content_disposition: &Option<&str>,
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content_type: &Option<&str>,
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file: &[u8],
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) -> Result<()> {
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let mut key = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
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key.push(0xff);
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key.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Width = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
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key.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Height = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
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key.push(0xff);
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key.extend_from_slice(
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content_disposition
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.as_ref()
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.map(|f| f.as_bytes())
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.unwrap_or_default(),
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);
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key.push(0xff);
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key.extend_from_slice(
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content_type
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.as_ref()
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.map(|c| c.as_bytes())
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.unwrap_or_default(),
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);
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let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
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let mut f = File::create(path).await?;
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f.write_all(file).await?;
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self.mediaid_file.insert(&key, &[])?;
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Uploads or replaces a file thumbnail.
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#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
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pub async fn upload_thumbnail(
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&self,
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mxc: String,
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globals: &Globals,
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content_disposition: &Option<String>,
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content_type: &Option<String>,
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width: u32,
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height: u32,
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file: &[u8],
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) -> Result<()> {
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let mut key = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
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key.push(0xff);
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key.extend_from_slice(&width.to_be_bytes());
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key.extend_from_slice(&height.to_be_bytes());
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key.push(0xff);
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key.extend_from_slice(
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content_disposition
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.as_ref()
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.map(|f| f.as_bytes())
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.unwrap_or_default(),
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);
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key.push(0xff);
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key.extend_from_slice(
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content_type
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.as_ref()
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.map(|c| c.as_bytes())
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.unwrap_or_default(),
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);
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let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
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let mut f = File::create(path).await?;
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f.write_all(file).await?;
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self.mediaid_file.insert(&key, &[])?;
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Downloads a file.
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pub async fn get(&self, globals: &Globals, mxc: &str) -> Result<Option<FileMeta>> {
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let mut prefix = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
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prefix.push(0xff);
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prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Width = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
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prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Height = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
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prefix.push(0xff);
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let first = self.mediaid_file.scan_prefix(prefix).next();
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if let Some((key, _)) = first {
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let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
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let mut file = Vec::new();
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File::open(path).await?.read_to_end(&mut file).await?;
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let mut parts = key.rsplit(|&b| b == 0xff);
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let content_type = parts
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.next()
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.map(|bytes| {
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utils::string_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|_| {
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Error::bad_database("Content type in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.")
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})
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})
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.transpose()?;
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let content_disposition_bytes = parts
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.next()
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media ID in db is invalid."))?;
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let content_disposition = if content_disposition_bytes.is_empty() {
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None
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} else {
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Some(
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utils::string_from_bytes(content_disposition_bytes).map_err(|_| {
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Error::bad_database(
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"Content Disposition in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.",
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)
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})?,
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)
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};
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Ok(Some(FileMeta {
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content_disposition,
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content_type,
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file,
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}))
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} else {
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Ok(None)
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}
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}
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/// Returns width, height of the thumbnail and whether it should be cropped. Returns None when
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/// the server should send the original file.
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pub fn thumbnail_properties(&self, width: u32, height: u32) -> Option<(u32, u32, bool)> {
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match (width, height) {
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(0..=32, 0..=32) => Some((32, 32, true)),
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(0..=96, 0..=96) => Some((96, 96, true)),
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(0..=320, 0..=240) => Some((320, 240, false)),
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(0..=640, 0..=480) => Some((640, 480, false)),
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(0..=800, 0..=600) => Some((800, 600, false)),
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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/// Downloads a file's thumbnail.
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///
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/// Here's an example on how it works:
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///
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/// - Client requests an image with width=567, height=567
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/// - Server rounds that up to (800, 600), so it doesn't have to save too many thumbnails
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/// - Server rounds that up again to (958, 600) to fix the aspect ratio (only for width,height>96)
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/// - Server creates the thumbnail and sends it to the user
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///
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/// For width,height <= 96 the server uses another thumbnailing algorithm which crops the image afterwards.
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pub async fn get_thumbnail(
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&self,
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mxc: &str,
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globals: &Globals,
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width: u32,
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height: u32,
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) -> Result<Option<FileMeta>> {
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let (width, height, crop) = self
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.thumbnail_properties(width, height)
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.unwrap_or((0, 0, false)); // 0, 0 because that's the original file
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let mut main_prefix = mxc.as_bytes().to_vec();
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main_prefix.push(0xff);
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let mut thumbnail_prefix = main_prefix.clone();
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thumbnail_prefix.extend_from_slice(&width.to_be_bytes());
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thumbnail_prefix.extend_from_slice(&height.to_be_bytes());
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thumbnail_prefix.push(0xff);
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let mut original_prefix = main_prefix;
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original_prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Width = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
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original_prefix.extend_from_slice(&0_u32.to_be_bytes()); // Height = 0 if it's not a thumbnail
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original_prefix.push(0xff);
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let first_thumbnailprefix = self.mediaid_file.scan_prefix(thumbnail_prefix).next();
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let first_originalprefix = self.mediaid_file.scan_prefix(original_prefix).next();
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if let Some((key, _)) = first_thumbnailprefix {
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// Using saved thumbnail
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let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
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let mut file = Vec::new();
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File::open(path).await?.read_to_end(&mut file).await?;
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let mut parts = key.rsplit(|&b| b == 0xff);
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let content_type = parts
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.next()
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.map(|bytes| {
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utils::string_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|_| {
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Error::bad_database("Content type in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.")
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})
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})
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.transpose()?;
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let content_disposition_bytes = parts
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.next()
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media ID in db is invalid."))?;
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let content_disposition = if content_disposition_bytes.is_empty() {
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None
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} else {
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Some(
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utils::string_from_bytes(content_disposition_bytes).map_err(|_| {
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Error::bad_database("Content Disposition in db is invalid.")
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})?,
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)
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};
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Ok(Some(FileMeta {
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content_disposition,
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content_type,
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file: file.to_vec(),
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}))
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} else if let Some((key, _)) = first_originalprefix {
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// Generate a thumbnail
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let path = globals.get_media_file(&key);
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let mut file = Vec::new();
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File::open(path).await?.read_to_end(&mut file).await?;
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let mut parts = key.rsplit(|&b| b == 0xff);
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let content_type = parts
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.next()
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.map(|bytes| {
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utils::string_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|_| {
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Error::bad_database("Content type in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.")
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})
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})
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.transpose()?;
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let content_disposition_bytes = parts
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.next()
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media ID in db is invalid."))?;
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let content_disposition = if content_disposition_bytes.is_empty() {
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None
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} else {
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Some(
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utils::string_from_bytes(content_disposition_bytes).map_err(|_| {
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Error::bad_database(
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"Content Disposition in mediaid_file is invalid unicode.",
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)
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})?,
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)
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};
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if let Ok(image) = image::load_from_memory(&file) {
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let original_width = image.width();
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let original_height = image.height();
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if width > original_width || height > original_height {
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return Ok(Some(FileMeta {
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content_disposition,
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content_type,
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file: file.to_vec(),
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}));
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}
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let thumbnail = if crop {
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image.resize_to_fill(width, height, FilterType::CatmullRom)
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} else {
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let (exact_width, exact_height) = {
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// Copied from image::dynimage::resize_dimensions
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let ratio = u64::from(original_width) * u64::from(height);
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let nratio = u64::from(width) * u64::from(original_height);
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let use_width = nratio <= ratio;
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let intermediate = if use_width {
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u64::from(original_height) * u64::from(width)
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/ u64::from(original_width)
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} else {
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u64::from(original_width) * u64::from(height)
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/ u64::from(original_height)
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};
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if use_width {
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if intermediate <= u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) {
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(width, intermediate as u32)
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} else {
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(
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(u64::from(width) * u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) / intermediate)
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as u32,
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::std::u32::MAX,
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)
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}
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} else if intermediate <= u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) {
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(intermediate as u32, height)
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} else {
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(
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::std::u32::MAX,
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(u64::from(height) * u64::from(::std::u32::MAX) / intermediate)
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as u32,
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)
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}
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};
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image.thumbnail_exact(exact_width, exact_height)
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};
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let mut thumbnail_bytes = Vec::new();
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thumbnail.write_to(&mut thumbnail_bytes, image::ImageOutputFormat::Png)?;
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// Save thumbnail in database so we don't have to generate it again next time
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let mut thumbnail_key = key.to_vec();
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let width_index = thumbnail_key
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.iter()
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.position(|&b| b == 0xff)
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.ok_or_else(|| Error::bad_database("Media in db is invalid."))?
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+ 1;
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let mut widthheight = width.to_be_bytes().to_vec();
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widthheight.extend_from_slice(&height.to_be_bytes());
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thumbnail_key.splice(
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width_index..width_index + 2 * mem::size_of::<u32>(),
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widthheight,
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);
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let path = globals.get_media_file(&thumbnail_key);
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let mut f = File::create(path).await?;
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f.write_all(&thumbnail_bytes).await?;
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self.mediaid_file.insert(&thumbnail_key, &[])?;
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Ok(Some(FileMeta {
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content_disposition,
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content_type,
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file: thumbnail_bytes.to_vec(),
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}))
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} else {
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// Couldn't parse file to generate thumbnail, send original
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Ok(Some(FileMeta {
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content_disposition,
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content_type,
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file: file.to_vec(),
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}))
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}
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} else {
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Ok(None)
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}
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}
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}
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